Introduction to The Preparation Methods of Titanium Carbide Powder

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Titanium carbide The light gray crystals are cubical and have a high degree of chemical stability. Titanium carbide reacts little with hydrochloric and sulfuric acids. However, it can be dissolved by aqua regia or nitric, hydrofluoric, and nitric-acetic acid solutions.
Titanium carbide, a gray iron crystal with a metallic luster that belongs to naCl cubic structure, is a simple cubic structure. The covalent bonding between the titanium and carbon atoms in TiC is equivalent to strong atoms. It has many properties similar to metals. These include high melting and boiling points, as well as hardness. Diamond is the only other material that can rival its hardness.

Titanium carbide has good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity. This powder is superconducting even at low temperatures. TiC can be used in the production of heat-resistant metals, cemented carbides, antiwear materials, high temperature radiation materials, and other high temperature vacuum equipment. There are many other applications in different fields.

Titanium carbid powder preparation methods:

As raw materials, titanium dioxide and carbon black are used.
The dry powder mixture of high-purity titania dioxide and carbon black is mixed proportionally, then press-formed under a hydrogen-filled atmosphere in either a horizontal or vertical carbon tube. At 1900-2300degC reduction to obtain block of TiC is performed, followed by pulverization for titanium carbide product. Or using carbon and sponge titanium as raw materials. Carbon and sponge Titanium (or titanium, or titanium waste recovered in carbide solid solutions) are fully mixed, heated to 1500-1700degC, in a highly-pure hydrogen stream.

Direct carbonization of Titanium Metal:
The carbon is then infiltrated with a high-purity stream of hydrogen. The reaction temperature, holding time and particle size are dependent on the raw material.

Gas phase reaction method:
Hydrocarbons containing hydrogen (benzene and methane) are mixed into the steam of titanium chloride. After induction heating (or other methods), the steam is sent to deposit titanium carbide on the substrate. The reaction precipitates titania carbide on substrate. The precipitated form of titanium carbide differs depending on the reaction conditions.

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